This year, China'去暗s steel industry ushere遠遠d in the peak year of 司水exports, steel 生森exports and export g謝下rowth rate reached a record信吃 high. Steel enterpr女上ises to increase舊朋 investment in o信爸verseas mergers and acqu能畫isitions, Baosteel Group, Hebei ir花路on and steel group have accel物船erated overseas investment,科習 the establishment of industrial bases.報志 In recently sponsored by the Chi黑土nese Society for metals 2014哥姐 (third) of the 笑歌China Iron and steel technolo樹討gy economic high-end forums, many外個 people in the industry said體答, merger and reor錯都ganization of the industry win文姐dow has been opened, should accelera姐場te the establishment o愛輛f a fair and reasonable market m務呢echanism.
Export record high
This year, Europe and the 少術United States and Japa通村n and other develop少我ed economies, the economic recovery草也, the international steel market deman睡算d has been restored. Coupled with in照校sufficient domesti呢看c demand, steel prices generally業黃 increase the export intensity, bo笑西th the number of exports or growth r又放ate, have reached a reco不的rd high.
Data show that 1-8 months 還科of China's total exports 黃照of 56 million 380 tho來飛usand tons of steel, an increase of 34.要志3%; imports of 9 mil山時lion 640 thousand tons of也行 steel, an increase of 4.路都4%; net exports of cr靜秒ude steel exports火睡 49 million 720 thousa請票nd tons, an increase of 42.7%. Industry玩了 sources said, this level ha個影s reached a historic high.劇頻
In terms of price, 1-在睡8 month average price of steel e靜厭xports 795.3 U.S. dollars / ton, down 7能河.5%. Steel imports averag我哥e price of 1249.9 U.S. dol房村lars / ton, an increas用又e of 3.5%. "The proble坐和m of steel exports in the price change.行什" China Iron and Steel Industry As的農sociation Deputy Secretary Gene可我ral Qu Xiuli said.
Due to the substantial increase自小 in steel exports, the increase in從吃 the relevant international trade fr船黃iction, many countries have adopted 綠資anti-dumping, count小飛ervailing duties and other trade p舊木rotection polic書也y. Qu Xiuli is expected i間市n the second half will remain growth,場畫 but it is difficult to maintain 會司the high growth in the first half, t那錢he growth rate will drop. "I照器ron and steel enterprises to o要時ptimize the structu西路re of export products 地票and regional distr新高ibution, improve會制 the added value 舞劇of export products, redu討術ce trade friction, to truly enhance 店筆the ability to parti影務cipate in international 愛知market competition." Qu 農業Xiuli said.
It is not only a substant一房ial increase in s藍音teel exports, steel prices are als村還o increasing the intensity of over錯會seas distributi土喝on. In May this year,風師 Baosteel Group, Baosteel Resource員工s International announ商廠ced that it inten司從ds to expand through the acquisition 商輛of Aquila holdings to 85%. Aquila姐技 is Australia a mineral reso路北urces exploration and dev秒購elopment of listed 路窗companies, mainly小算 mining assets including 務友Queensland Lanzhou Bo高歌wen Basin coal, W身鐵estern Australia's P小好ilbara iron ore region and South Afr坐通ica ore and iron ore但妹 resources project 知為assets.
"This is a step to win.&qu購短ot; Baosteel Group Cha老了irman Xu Lejiang described t懂新he above investment靜火. Xu Lejiang said費就 that after the increase in h關劇oldings, the future s山校till needs a larger inv習綠estment. But from the resul那北ts of this round of overseas in森大vestment to see, t著如he competitiveness of the ore per 上腦ton has been comparable to FMG.
Hebei iron and Steel Grou高喝p recently announced cooper子輛ation with the South算校 African government to c玩窗reate a resource developm區吧ent, international logistics, 我什iron and steel industry as o體個ne of the oversea空刀s industrial base. The nex外制t group is also preparing to 跳跳buy shares from 10% share厭靜s of JCDecaux, expand議呢ed to 51% stake to 52%." P機水eng Zhaofeng, general manager o司笑f Hebei iron and Steel了身 Group revealed. As the wo內很rld's larges工綠t independent s城匠teel trader, JCDecaux company al森謝so has sales network in South africa著好.
Xu Lejiang po大不inted out that th鐵雪is year is the steel i民筆ndustry exports peak years, 紙的the development of regions such as the 樂分Middle East, Af們白rica, Southeast Asia and Eastern E算們urope, China's steel in好熱dustry will be the f白路uture development of the main are跳分as. Although out of the face o冷也f language, culture and other a行上spects of the risk, but the Ch為謝inese steel go out is 錢亮the trend.
Usher in the peak of mergers and acqu這家isitions
At present, the d水站omestic steel market is still in the d鄉音oldrums, resolve excess cap訊路acity, promote mergers and acquisitio她可ns, accelerate the transforma現雪tion and upgrading, has been the deve年黑lopment of the industr去區y prescription". Man為高y industry insiders said th地廠at the current industry has ushe國拍red in the merger 她區and reorganization議腦 of the window period, the fu就城ture needs to accelerate the匠習 establishment o市地f a fair and reasonable market m電書echanism.
"Reduction and restr睡師ucturing of the steel industry, 學海shutting down th土年e low efficiency of the學風 plant and non main indus雨喝try, it is imperative." Chairman o些區f the Chinese Soc計視iety for metals, Xu said that China高光's iron and steel industry in校樹 the ten years new capacity reached 7答哥 million tons, 可長but the investment debt make fin場對ancial costs are too high, the iron an花北d steel industry as over熱跳capacity in the ind可什ustry in the worst economic benefit 放北of industry.
Early this year, the Stat朋文e Council issued the "on the furt花間her optimization of corporat來廠e mergers and acquisitions market envir去學onment opinions". S間算ecretary, Ministry of indust和花ry and information答照 technology industry polic朋畫y Feng Fei said that 照匠the whole idea of t商刀he policy is to create a市聽 better market 通理environment, mainly to 有筆solve in the process 她樹of merger and reorganization of Ta做草xation, and financial窗木 means are not perfect飛影, land, personnel房話 placement problem in four aspects.中愛
"Has entered the steel me街作rger and reorganization線這 of the window period, is exp這地eriencing a new round o商喝f mergers and acquis舊喝itions peak." Feng Fei said tha快很t the Ministry is stepping up th票海e implementatio一煙n of the above documents, hoping to 裡工put in place the poli慢離cy in place this yea我理r, to create a good market environm熱司ent for corporate mer廠音gers and acquisitions.
For the trend of industry mergers a市樂nd acquisitions, 輛可many steel enterprises in s市廠upport of the sam員睡e time also called on the go高件vernment to speed up the es動能tablishment of a fair and reas土睡onable market environment. X他音u Lejiang said tha行山t if there is no fai請快r market environment, corporate快坐 mergers and ac懂件quisitions will face a very 知睡big pressure. "At present, the st體答ate owned enterprises and pri腦用vate enterprises, large enterprises an自自d small enterprises, the gap is v服熱ery large. Whether it is fr南錢om the tax or env什著ironmental point of view, 兵少who came to law enfo微吃rcement? After the ille朋男gal how to do? These is門車sues need to be北風 resolved, the gov技報ernment should play a bet車房ter role."下訊 Xu Lejiang bluntly.
Xu Lejiang also said that te笑學chnological innov裡唱ation is the basis for the空雜 development of s城和teel prices, ma報物nagement and bu開來siness model innovation is 站海the guarantee of the transformation空樹 of steel enterprises. "It is 拍間now the era of big data, 西女intelligent. Steel prices not onl習短y to improve the quality, control 她訊costs, should also fo生好llow the times, in the data a年商nd intelligence to be a breakthrough.紅線"
